Rolf
given name · Latin script
Meaning, in German: from Rudolf, from *hruod- 'fame' + *wulf- 'wolf'
Recorded as a male name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise
/ʁɔlf/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated
Rolf is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Germany than in any other country, where it is the 78th most common given name.
- SESweden1 in 234(measured from records)
- DEGermany≈1 in 368
- NONorway1 in 519
carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). Where a country counts another spelling of the name rather than Rolf itself, the figure is that spelling’s, and it is named. One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.
- Germany (inferred from the name graph)
- 2 (measured from records)
- Sources
- 294 (measured from records)
- 1 in 234 (inferred from the name graph)
≈220,000 people, est.
recorded for this name
Highest-authority source
Sweden
measured from records inferred from the name graph
Spellings & scripts(measured from records)
Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.
Meaning & origin(measured from records)
From the male personal name Rolf, from Old Norse Hrolfr meaning 'fame-wolf', later reinforced by Norman Roul.
Sources 1
- Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
Attested across 10 languages in the etymology graph.
How Rolf is read(measured from records)
Rolf is one spelling over 2 language communities, and the dictionaries record it differently in 2 of them. Each row is what a source recorded for that language, beside the share of this name’s records the language holds. No single row is the name’s meaning.
- German71%
from Rudolf, from *hruod- 'fame' + *wulf- 'wolf'
as a nameDeutsche Namenkunde: Unsere Familiennamen nach ihrer Entstehung und Bedeutung
German surname type; plate shows vowel variation in spellings Rolf/Rölf/Rohlf/Roolf/Roelf. Bearer counts: Rolf 3560, Rölf 201, Rohlf 2110, Roolf 191, Roelf 143.
as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 1: Graphematik/Phonologie der Familiennamen I, Vokalismus
Surname map showing vowel-length variation: short o versus oo/oh; distribution of the forms in Germany.
as a nameDeutscher Familiennamenatlas, Band 1: Graphematik/Phonologie der Familiennamen I, Vokalismus
- English11%
From the male personal name Rolf, from Old Norse Hrolfr meaning 'fame-wolf', later reinforced by Norman Roul.
as a nameEncyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history]
from the personal name Rolf, probably from Old Norse Hrólfr; first attested Rolf 1066 DB
as a nameA Dictionary of English Surnames
The share is ours — how much of this name’s records each language holds. The sense beside it is the source’s, quoted and credited, including where it names a gender. We do not publish a gender of our own per language: our records carry one figure for the spelling as a whole.
Where in the world(measured from records)
Rolf counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.
Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.
| Country | Most common spelling | Sources | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE Germany | #78 | ≈220,000 est. | ≈1 in 368 | — | Rolf | 240 |
| SE Sweden | #129 | 43,582 | 1 in 234 | 44K | Rolf | 123 |
| CH Switzerland | #21 | ≈14,000 est. | ≈1 in 594 | 10 | Rolf | 142 |
| NO Norway | #80 | 10,536 | 1 in 519 | 29K | Rolf | 122 |
| NL Netherlands | #424 | 3,956as Roelf | 1 in 4.4K | 3.9K | Rolf | 99 |
| FI Finland | #715 | 1,803 | 1 in 3.1K | 4.5K | Rolf | 32 |
Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.
Registers cited: Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population); SSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891); SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population); BFS — Familiennamen der Wohnbevölkerung (surnames); Meertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (all-time BRP bearer counts, 2018); DVV — Etunimitilasto (Finnish given names register); DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.
Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).
Other recorded senses(measured from records)
Rolf is also recorded in one other lexicon, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.
In Irish, Germanic ‘fame wolf’; used in medieval Ireland, now rare or obsolete.
as a nameIrish first names
Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.
Notable people with this name(measured from records)
- Rolf Nevanlinnab. 1895FIFinnish mathematician (1895–1980) known for his research in complex analysis
- Rolf Maximilian Sievertb. 1896SESwedish medical physicist, professor (1896–1966)
- Rolf Hochhuthb. 1931DEGerman writer (1931-2020)
- Ivan Rebroffb. 1931DEnot in their usual nameGerman singer (1931–2008)
- Rolf Zinkernagelb. 1944CHSwiss immunologist (born 1944)
- Peter Stormareb. 1953SEnot in their usual nameSwedish actor, director and musician
- Rolf Saxonb. 1955USAmerican actor
- Oliver Kahnb. 1969DEnot in their usual nameGerman association football player (born 1969)
- Prince Ernst August of Hanoverb. 1983DEnot in their usual nameHanoverian prince (born 1983)
- Jacob Sartoriusb. 2002USnot in their usual nameAmerican singer and Internet personality
The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).
How to address them(machine-generated)
A formal English salutation is built on the surname, so it needs a full name — on its own, a first name only supports the informal form.
Evidence(measured from records)
Attested in 74 sources across 32 countries.
| Country | Register | Year | Count | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE Sweden | Skatteverket — Sök hur många som har ett visst namn (living population) | — | 44K | #92 |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navnesøk (name-search service, living population) | — | 29K | #144 |
| SE Sweden | SCB — Namnstatistik (to 2023) | 2020 | 23K | — |
| NO Norway | SSB PxWebApi — Persons/Last names by year (StatBank tables 10501/12891) | 2025 | 11K | — |
| FI Finland | DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup) | — | 4.5K | #326 |
| NL Netherlands | Meertens NVB — Nederlandse Voornamenbank (live per-name BRP counts, 1790-2017) | — | 2.5K | #1,209 |
| FI Finland | DVV — Etunimitilasto (Finnish given names register) | — | 1.8K | — |
| FI Finland | DVV — Nimipalvelu (Finnish name service, per-name lookup) | — | 10 | #38,302 |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navn (1880–present) | 2025 | 6 | — |
| NO Norway | SSB — Navn (1880–present) | 1944 | — | — |
Reference works 6
- The Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland
- Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
- Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
- Wikipedia given-name tokens
- Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)
- Rymut, Słownik nazwisk współcześnie w Polsce używanych (10 vols, IJP PAN, Kraków 1992–1994) — every Polish surname in the PESEL register at the end of 1990, with bearer counts nationally and per voivodeship1990
These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.
Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.
Frequently asked questions
- Where does the name Rolf come from?
- From the male personal name Rolf, from Old Norse Hrolfr meaning 'fame-wolf', later reinforced by Norman Roul. Recorded by Encyclopedia of surnames [the complete companion to tracing your names history].
- Is Rolf a male or female name?
- Rolf is a male name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
- In which country does Rolf have the most bearers?
- Mondonomo estimates about 218 thousand people named Rolf in Germany, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled rolf.
- Where is Rolf most common?
- Measured as a share of residents rather than as a count, Rolf is densest in Sweden — about 1 in 234 people — even though Germany holds more of our records for it.
- How do you pronounce Rolf?
- A machine transcription gives /ʁɔlf/ (IPA) for German.
- What does the name Rolf mean?
- In German, from Rudolf, from *hruod- 'fame' + *wulf- 'wolf'
- What are other forms of the name Rolf?
- In the etymology graph, Rodolfo, Rudolf and Rudolph are forms of the same name in other languages.
- How common is the name Rolf?
- In Sweden, the national register counted 43,582 people named Rolf, about 1 in 234 residents.
- How common is Rolf compared with other names?
- In Germany, Rolf is the 78th most common given name of 156,202 given names recorded there.
What do you want to know about Rolf?
Nobody replies to these one by one, but what readers ask decides what these pages answer next.
Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/rolfThe payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.
About this data
measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated
These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.
Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.
Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.
Cite this page Mondonomo, “Rolf” — the 78th most common given name in Germany. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.